???? 據(jù)2月23日Neftegaz.RU.報(bào)道，伊拉克目標(biāo)到2025年使可再生能源發(fā)電量達(dá)到2.24吉瓦。伊拉克石油部在一份聲明中表示，該國(guó)計(jì)劃開發(fā)7座太陽(yáng)能發(fā)電廠，總發(fā)電能力為750兆瓦，到2030年太陽(yáng)能裝機(jī)容量將達(dá)到10吉瓦。

????最近宣布的與法國(guó)道達(dá)爾的合作，將包括在伊拉克南部生產(chǎn)清潔太陽(yáng)能。石油部還與包括英國(guó)石油公司(BP)在內(nèi)的其他石油生產(chǎn)商討論太陽(yáng)能利用事宜。

????2017年，伊拉克發(fā)電裝機(jī)容量(主要基于化石燃料)約為11.3吉瓦，需求約為17吉瓦。

????伊拉克擁有全球第五大石油儲(chǔ)量，該國(guó)目前正面臨嚴(yán)重的電力供應(yīng)短缺。

????伊拉克計(jì)劃到2030年使太陽(yáng)能發(fā)電量占其總發(fā)電量的20%，此舉旨在減輕其油氣燃料發(fā)電廠的壓力。

????伊拉克的電力需求約有一半來(lái)自于空調(diào)的使用，預(yù)計(jì)到2028年將增至32吉瓦，這意味著將需要額外的20吉瓦發(fā)電能力。

????王佳晶 摘譯自 Neftegaz.RU.

????原文如下：

????Iraq plans to produce 10 GW of solar energy by the end of 2030

????Iraq is aiming to have 2.24GW of electricity generation from renewables by 2025

????OPEC member Iraq is planning to develop 7 solar power plants with a combined capacity of 750 MW and reach 10 GW of installed solar by 2030, the country’s oil ministry said in a statement.

????In a promotional video issued by the Iraqi Government, was added that the recently-announced partnership with French Total will include the production of clean solar energy in Southern Iraq.

????The Ministry was also in discussion with other oil producers, including BP, to use their sites to produce solar power.

????In 2017, Iraq installed power generation capacity – mainly based on fossil fuels – stood at around 11.3 GW, with demand of around 17 GW.

????Iraq, which controls the world’s 5th largest oil deposits, is suffering from severe power supply shortages due to damage caused to the energy sector during the war.

????Iraq is aiming for 20% of its power generation by 2030 to be from solar, in a move to reduce pressure on its hydrocarbon-powered electricity plants.

????Electricity demand in Iraq, about half of which is for air conditioning, is expected to rise to 32 GW by 2028, which means an additional 20 GW of generation capacity will be required.